Then they chant the Nag Panchami pooja mantra to seek blessings from the snake gods. They avoid consuming food that has salt and apply haldi and kumkum on snake holes and offer flowers. They also offer milk or kheer to the snake god or Lord Shiva. Many women observe fasting a day before the festival. As many as 12 serpent gods are worshipped on this day which is believed to be very auspicious.ĭevotees pray to Ananta, Vasuki, Shesha, Padma, Kambala, Karkotaka, Ashvatara, Dhritarashtra, Shankhapala, Kaliya, Takshaka and Pingala gods. Women pray for the well being of their brothers and family members. It symbolises the offering of milk to the snake gods. Women worship the Snake god or the Nag Devta and offer milk to the serpents. Panchami Tithi Ends - 01:42 PM on Aug 13, 2021 Panchami Tithi Begins - 03:24 PM on Aug 12, 2021 Nag Panchami Puja Muhurat - 05:49 AM to 08:28 AM However, in places in Rajasthan and Gujarat, Nag Panchami is also marked on the dark half (Krishna Paksha) of the same month. This year, Nag Panchami will be celebrated on August 13, 2021, Friday. As per the Hindu calendar, the day dedicated to offering prayers to the snake god happens to be on the fifth day of the bright half of the lunar month of Shravan or Sawan (July/August). Majority of the Hindu devotees make it a point to visit temples, especially the ones dedicated to Snake gods, and offer special poojas to appease Nagas.New Delhi: On the occasion of Nag Panchami, people worship snake gods, as Nag refers to a snake in Hindi. Naga Panchami festival is celebrated differently in various parts of India. The conquest of Lord Krishna over the Kalia snake is remembered on Nag Panchami (Nagapanchami) day. Accordingly, Krishna came to be known as Kalia Mardan. Thus the Lord saved the people from drinking the poisonous water by making Kalia to go away. But Krishna jumped into the river and defeated the Kalia Serpent. The story goes like this, when Lord Krishna was playing with his cowherd friends, the ball fell into Yamuna River, in which the dreadful snake, Kalia, was living. Though the Nagpanchami ritual is associated with a number of legends, here is one interesting legend about Lord Krishna. Otherwise a five hood snake is made by mixing gandh (a fragrant pigment), halad-kumkum (turmeric powder), chandan (sandal) and keshar (saffron) and placed on a metal plate and worshipped. People also worship the snake in the holes of anthills. The festivities of Nag Panchami will commence on August 12 at 3. Images of snakes are made using cow dung and are kept at either side of the entrance of the houses to greet the snake god. Nag Panchami in 2021 will be celebrated on August 12 and 13. However, in South India, the procedure is a bit different. During this occasion, the married girls visit their parents. Some devotees observe a full day fast on this day and swings are put up in the villages and people enjoy themselves. The priest who performs the religious ritual is offered dakshina in silver or gold coins or he is complemented even with a cow. At the end, milk and rice are offered as Naivedyam. The snakes are bathed with milk and Haldi-kumkum (turmeric-vermillion powder) is sprinkled on their heads. As a general custom, people worship the live cobras or their pictures and perform religious rites to protect themselves from snakebites. These Nagas are fed with milk and worshipped by various rituals and pujas. Naga Panchami is the day which beckons the worship of nine prominent Serpent Gods, namely, Ananta, Vasuki, Padmanabha, Sesha, Kambala, Shankhapala, Dhruthrashtra, Takshaka and Kalia. However, as per Andhra Pradesh (Telugu), Karnataka (Kannada), Maharashtra (Marati) and Gujarat (Gujarati) calendars, the date may be a bit different than North Indian calendar. In 2021, the date to observe Nagapanchami is on 13 August. Therefore on the day of Naga Panchami, people visit temples and snake pits and worship the snakes. As the Shravan month is supposed to be a rainy season, it is believed that snake bites are prevalent during this month and the snakes come out of their holes to take shelter in gardens. Nag Panchami festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the bright half of Shravan (July/August) month of Hindu calendar. Naga means 'serpent' and 'Panchami' is the fifth day of the fortnight (paksha) in Hindu lunar calendar. Nagula Panchami, also known as Naga Panchami or Nag Panchami, is an important Hindu festival of snakes celebrated by Hindus in most parts of India.
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